optimizing Web sites through usability testing, information architecture, user interface design, and usability training
Interface Guru
Usability testing FAQ
Question: What is usability testing?
Answer: Usability testing is a quantifiable method of testing how well a screen-based product meets the needs of users.
Question: How does usability testing work?
Answer: Test subjects representative of your users are recruited for one-on-one testing of your Web site, software application, or kiosk. We design a 60–minute test to evaluate how easily a user can complete common tasks. User confidence is measured at every step, identifying exactly where – and why – users lose confidence or become disoriented. We strongly encourage our client teams to observe usability tests-- the insights are invaluable.
Question: What is provided if I contract for usability testing?
Answer: You receive an in-depth, illustrated report on the test results, recommendations and a complete, picture-in-picture digital video record of each user test (you see the Web site in use along with the user’s actions and reactions as he interacts with the site). In addition to targeting direct improvements for the Web site, the report and video are used by our client teams for everything from market research to product development.
Question: Why do you emphasize usability testing?
Answer: We recommend usability testing as the most objective way to evaluate user experience and the most reliable form of risk analysis. The quality of online customer experience determines your success - or failure. Over 99% of the thousands of users we've tested state that the quality of a Web site "absolutely" impacts their perception of the company publishing the site, citing ease of use as the most important factor.
Question: How does usability analysis compare to measurements such as site statistics?
Answer: While remote methods (such as server logs and WebTrends™ reports) yield useful metrics, you will never really understand why users take - or don't take - an action unless you observe them directly.
Question: At what point in Web site development should we conduct usability testing?
Answer: We recommend that design efforts plan for usability testing and information architecture from the start. Instituting these methods at the beginning of a project saves significant time and money during development and launch.
Question: What is the difference between focus groups and usability testing?
Answer: In usability testing, users are observed, one at a time, as they use the product. Usability testing is the most accurate and quantifiable way to discover specific problems (or assets) in your product. A focus group is good for exploring opinions, needs, and wants. But people tend to report what they think they do, rather than what they actually do. Usability testing captures what users really do – and why.
Question: Is it expensive to conduct usability testing?
Answer: NO! Usability testing saves money by catching problems early in the design process. Many Web sites offer features that users ignore or even actively dislike. Unless you test users in person, you will not completely understand their needs – leading to costly decisions and corrections after launch.
Question: Where do you conduct usability testing?

Answer: Testing is conducted either in a usability lab (such as our facility in Tucson, or any commercial lab) or on-site using our mobile testing unit. Test moderators and clients observe the user interacting with the product via a one-way mirror or closed-circuit television.

Our mobile lab is recommended when you need internal consensus - it makes it possible for more observers to attend. It's also great for secure work environments.

Question: We're on a tight schedule. Is there an alternative to usability testing?
Answer:YES. Our RealityCheck Reports™ apply the same research-based process to an executive-level review, flagging your product's most important assets and liabilities. RealityCheck Reports™ provide customized, actionable results in about two business weeks and can also serve as a basis for more in-depth testing. All RealityCheck Reports™ are based on our Usable Times 5™ methodology.
Question: Can you take a quick look at our Web site so we can discuss next steps? If we have designs in progress, can you evaluate them?
Answer: Absolutely. We can review existing Web sites, as well as in-progress interface or visual designs, with you to recommend the most efficient solutions. Please call us at (520) 744-6911 to schedule an appointment, or email
Question: I need to justify this expense to my decision makers. What is the return on investment provided by usability testing?
Answer:The cost of usability testing your Web site, Web application, or kiosk is a lot less than you'll spend fixing it later.

"The State of Retailing Online 6.0 ranks usability testing as 100% effective in improving conversion rates - the highest rating among conventional strategies including outlets, wish lists, and product placement."

- Forrester Research, May 2003

"Increasing customer retention rates by 5% increases profits by 25% to 95%... [online] customers' tolerance for inconsistency and mediocrity is rapidly disappearing. Customers can compare suppliers in real time, all the time."

-"E-Loyalty: Your Secret Weapon on the Web", Harvard Business Review, Reichheld and Schefter, July/August 2000

"Once a system is in development, correcting a problem costs 10 times as much as fixing the same problem in design. If the system has been released, it costs 100 times as much relative to fixing in design."

- Gilb, 1988

Contact us to learn more about how usability testing and analysis, information architecture, user interface design, and usability training dramatically improve your Web site. , (520) 744-6911

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